Rigour, respect and responsibility: A universal ethical code for scientists

The Universal Ethical Code for Scientists is effectively a public statement of the values and responsibilities of scientists. The term 'universal' reflects the fact that the code is applicable to science and the pursuit of knowledge in its widest sense. The tenets of the code are intended to be applicable to anyone whose work uses scientific methods, including social, natural, medical and veterinary sciences, engineering and mathematics. There are 7 key points:

Rigour, honesty and integrity

Act with skill and care in all scientific work. Maintain up to date skills and assist their development in others.

Take steps to prevent corrupt practices and professional misconduct. Declare conflicts of interest.

Be alert to the ways in which research derives from and affects the work of other people, and respect the rights and reputations of others.

Respect for life, the law and the public good

Ensure that your work is lawful and justified.

Minimise and justify any adverse effect your work may have on people, animals and the natural environment.

Responsible communication: listening and informing

Seek to discuss the issues that science raises for society. Listen to the aspirations and concerns of others.

Do not knowingly mislead, or allow others to be misled, about scientific matters. Present and review scientific evidence, theory or interpretation honestly and accurately.